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About Manaus, Brazil
by Contributing Writer
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Overview
Manaus is the largest city in Brazil's interior Amazonian region and the gateway to the largest rain forest in the world. These characteristics have helped to transform it into a rapidly-growing tourist destination.
About Manaus, Brazil
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History
Manaus grew out of trading posts that were built along the Rio Negro River, which connects with the Amazon River. Manaus was officially established as the capital of the Amazonas state in 1850. Its name comes from a local tribe that used to populate the area. Rubber production and river shipping helped the city to grow, and it is now a major commercial hub with almost 2 million people.
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Significance
Manaus sits in the middle of almost 1,000 miles of jungle, yet the width of the Amazon and Rio Negro (Black River) allows ships to reach its port directly from anywhere in the world. Since the 1960s, the Brazilian government has done much to develop the capital of the Amazon, making it a free trade zone and turning it into a huge military center.
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Time Frame
It doesn't matter when you go to Manaus; the tropical climate means it's always very hot and humid. The December-to-March period is wetter than the rest of the year. This makes it ideal for adventures into the nearby jungles, which come to life with heavy rainfall.
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Geography
The city extends along the Rio Negro, with its downtown situated on a small peninsula. The core of Manaus--the part where most of the historical sites can be found--is about 20 city blocks across.
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Benefits
Tourists can take in several major attractions, including the Indian Museum, the Central Cultural Palace, the Amazonas Theater and the so-called Meeting of the Waters, where the two great rivers converge. Many structures from the city's early-to-mid 19th Century period have been renovated; especially the public library and opera house, Tourists also have made Manaus an access point for the rain forest. The city offers modern conveniences and plenty of good hotels.
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Considerations
Travelers usually head to the Ponta Negra section of the city, where expensive hotels, riverfront entertainment, nightlife and dining can be found. Downtown is reserved for cultural events and business. Keep in mind there is no U.S diplomatic mission to Manaus; the consulate there is a virtual presence.
