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How to Make Acne Vanish
by John Zaremba
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Overview
Acne is a big pain, and making it go away can seem to take tons of effort and too much time. The fight against acne begins with clean, dry skin and careful use of over-the-counter medicine. But some acne is too strong for drugstore remedies. In these cases, a visit to the doctor or dermatologist can help.
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Self-Care
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Wash your face twice a day with warm water, mild soap and your hands.This will remove excess oil, which causes acne. Wash only twice a day, and do not use washcloths or scrubbing pads - they can irritate the skin and make acne worse.
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Use over-the-counter acne medicine. Lotions are best, and look for products with active ingredients such as benzoyl peroxide, sulfur, resorcinol, salicylic acid and lactic acid. Avoid alcohol-based astringents and other harsh products.
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Prevent future outbreaks. Use water-based or noncomedogenic makeup and facial products. Keep your hair clean, avoid resting your hands or other objects on your face, and be mindful of sweat, dirt and oil; left together on the skin, they can cause acne to flare up in a hurry.
Working With Your Doctor
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See your doctor. If your skin doesn't respond to self treatment within a few weeks, you may require a prescription. Because acne medication has some severe side effects, your doctor may start with basic medication and increase the strength as necessary.
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Try prescription versions of over-the-counter products. These lotions have the same active ingredients as over-the-counter products, but in greater concentration. Typical side effects include burning and peeling, so your doctor may start you on a small dose and limit the time the medication is on the skin.
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Use antibiotics. If the prescriptions don't work within a month or two, or if you go to the doctor with mild to severe acne, you may receive oral antibiotics. These kill bacteria and fight inflammation. You may also use these along with prescription topical medication. These drugs typically work within three to four months and have side effects including upset stomach, dizziness and skin discoloration.
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Step 4
Consult your dermatologist for further help. Antibiotics generally are effective, but sometimes they're not enough. Other acne treatments include isotretonin, a strong drug with serious side effects; laser and light therapy, and cosmetic procedures such as chemical peels.